Misinformation refers to the intentional distribution of false or misleading information. Political actors include elected officials, candidates, and campaign agents. This motion focuses on deliberate acts that mislead the public on political matters. 

Radical self-discipline is the philosophy that one should abandon the comforts of the modern world to become disciplined. This involves a strict exercise regime, waking up early every day, cold showers, absence from social media, a diet devoid of comfort food, a renunciation of self-care culture

Rishi Sunak has being cracking down on immigration in the UK despite the job shortage in the UK, last year it was the policy to send asylum seekers to Rwanda instead of the UK and more recently the UK introduced a policy whereby immigrants who come to work and study in the UK can no longer bring dependants (banned dependents visa)

Internet shutdowns refer to the intentional disruption of access to the internet or social media platforms by a government, often citing security, public order, or national interest. In Uganda's 2021 general elections, internet access was suspended nationwide for several days.